/* Photo Essays
   Author: Notre Dame Web Team
   ----------------------------------------------------*/.font-sumana .essay-title,.font-sumana h2:not(.does-not-exist),.font-sumana h3:not(.does-not-exist),.font-sumana h4:not(.does-not-exist),.font-sumana h5:not(.does-not-exist),.font-sumana h6:not(.does-not-exist){font-family:var(--font-heading-article);font-weight:400}@media only screen{

  /* 2026 edits */.section-title--xs-tagline{font-size:xx-large}.page-header--container-full-width{grid-column:inherit}
  /* end new edits */figure{display:flex;flex-flow:column}.grid{--grid-gap:1rem}.gallery-lb a{border-width:4px}.essay--group-caption,figcaption{color:#555;display:block;font-size:.9rem;margin:.75rem 1rem .25rem}.lightbox:hover{cursor:zoom-in}.essay-header{display:none}.essay-feature-centered .wrapper{border-top:5px solid var(--brand-gold)}.nav-header{display:none}.essay-site-header .nav-mobile-util{border-bottom:none}.essay-header .essay-parent{letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase}.essay-header .essay-parent svg{margin-bottom:.2em;margin-right:.25em;vertical-align:middle}.site-parent a{color:var(--gray-light);-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none}.essay--intro{font-size:1.4rem;margin-bottom:0}.essay--block-content{margin:2rem auto;max-width:65rem}.essay--group-captioned figcaption,.essay--photo-and-supporting figcaption{display:none}.essay--section{padding:1em 0}.section--credits{width:100%}

   /* Lightbox Overrides */.slbElement .slbContent,.slbElement .slbContentOuter,.slbElement .slbImageWrap{height:100%}.slbElement .slbContentOuter{padding:0;width:85%}.slbElement .slbImageWrap{align-items:center;display:flex;justify-content:middle}.slbElement .slbImageWrap:after{background-color:transparent;box-shadow:none}.slbElement .slbCaption{background-color:transparent;bottom:0;font-size:1rem;left:0;padding:1rem 1.5rem;position:fixed!important;white-space:normal}.slbElement .slbCaption p{margin:0 auto}

  /* Scrolling fades */.js .animate{opacity:0;transform:scale(1.02);transition:all 1s cubic-bezier(.31,.72,.49,.9)}.caption{padding:0 1.5rem;width:calc(100% - 3rem)}.js .caption.animate{transform:scale(1) translate(2rem)}.js .animate.active,.js .animate.active-once{opacity:1;transform:scale(1) translateY(0)}

  /* Header animation for centered title */.essay-feature-centered .page-header.animate-intro img{animation-delay:1s;animation-duration:2s;animation-fill-mode:forwards;animation-iteration-count:1;animation-name:animate-photo}.essay-feature-centered .page-header .essay-mark-header,.essay-feature-centered .page-header .essay-parent,.essay-feature-centered .page-header .essay-tagline,.essay-feature-centered .page-header .essay-title{animation-duration:1s;animation-fill-mode:forwards;animation-iteration-count:1;animation-name:animate-header;opacity:0}.essay-feature-centered .page-header .essay-title{animation-delay:2s}.essay-feature-centered .page-header .essay-tagline{animation-delay:2.25s}.essay-feature-centered .page-header .essay-mark-header,.essay-feature-centered .page-header .essay-parent{animation-delay:2.5s}@keyframes animate-photo{0%{opacity:1}to{opacity:.3}}@keyframes animate-header{0%{opacity:0;transform:translateY(1rem)}to{opacity:1;transform:translateY(0)}}}

/* 768px
----------------------------------------------------*/@media only screen and (min-width:48em){.site-content{grid-template-columns:[screen-start] var(--gutter-width) [container-start content-start] minmax(0,1fr) [content-end container-end] var(--gutter-width) [screen-end]}.section{grid-column:content}.essay--grid .layout-5 figure{grid-column:span 2}.essay--grid .layout-5 figure:nth-child(4n),.essay--grid .layout-5 figure:nth-child(5n){grid-column:span 3}}

/* 960px
----------------------------------------------------*/@media only screen and (min-width:60em){
  /* figure {margin:0;}*/.section-full{grid-column:1/-1}

  /* Centered Title */.essay-feature-centered .site-header{display:none}.essay-feature-centered .essay-header{display:block}.essay-feature-centered .page-header{grid-template-columns:[screen-start] var(--gutter-width) [container-start] 1fr [container-end] var(--gutter-width) [screen-end];grid-template-rows:[header-start] var(--padding-top) [title-start] auto [title-end] var(--padding-bottom) [header-end]}.essay-header{display:grid;grid-column:screen;grid-template-columns:var(--gutter-width) 1fr var(--gutter-width);grid-template-rows:auto;position:relative;z-index:0}.essay-feature-centered .page-header .page-image{background:#111}.essay-feature-centered.navy .page-header .page-image{background:var(--brand-blue-dark)}.essay-feature-centered.light .page-header .page-image{background:#fff}
    /*.essay-feature-centered .page-header .page-image img { opacity:0.3; }
      .essay-feature-centered.light .page-header .page-image img { opacity:0.4; }*/.essay-feature-centered .essay-tagline{font-size:1.325em}.essay-feature-centered .essay-tagline,.essay-feature-centered .essay-title{color:#fff}.essay-feature-centered.light .essay-tagline,.essay-feature-centered.light .essay-title{color:var(--brand-blue);text-shadow:0 0 5rem #fff}.essay-feature-centered .essay-title{font-size:3em}.essay-feature-centered .essay-header{display:grid;grid-column:container;grid-row:title;grid-template-columns:1.75fr 4fr 1.75fr;grid-template-rows:auto 1fr}.essay-mark-header{grid-column:3/4;grid-row:1;height:3rem;margin:0 0 1rem;position:relative;width:100%}.essay-mark-header a{background:url(https://static.nd.edu/images/marks/white/ndmark.svg) 50% 50%/contain no-repeat;background-color:transparent;color:#fff;display:block;height:47px;margin:0 auto;overflow:hidden;position:relative;text-indent:-9999px}.essay-mark-header a:focus{outline:3px solid #15a6b5;outline-offset:5px}.essay-feature-centered .essay-title-group{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-flow:column;grid-column:1/-1;grid-row:2/3;justify-content:center}.essay-feature-centered.light .essay-mark-header a{background-image:url(https://static.nd.edu/images/marks/blue/ndmark.svg)}

  /* Section */.essay--full-width figure{display:flex;flex-flow:column}.essay--full-width-content{background:#fff;max-width:65rem;padding:2rem;position:relative;top:-3rem}.essay--content-left{align-self:flex-start;left:var(--gutter-width)}.essay--content-center{align-self:center}.essay--content-right{align-self:flex-end;right:var(--gutter-width)}.essay--full-width figure figcaption{margin:.5rem var(--gutter-width) 1rem}.essay--img-block .grid{align-items:center}.essay--img-block .img-left{margin-left:var(--gutter-offset)}.essay--img-block .img-left figcaption{margin-left:var(--gutter-width)}.essay--img-block img{max-width:none;width:calc(100% + var(--gutter-width) - 1rem)}.essay--img-block .img-right{margin-right:var(--gutter-offset)}.essay--img-block .img-right figcaption{margin-right:var(--gutter-width)}.grid-essay-lp-left{grid-template-columns:70% 28%}.grid-essay-lp-right{grid-template-columns:28% 70%}.essay--portrait img{width:100%}.grid-photo-supporting{grid-template-rows:1fr 1fr;overflow-x:hidden}.grid-photo-supporting-top{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.grid-photo-supporting-top .essay--img-primary{grid-column:1/-1}.grid-photo-supporting-left{grid-template-columns:66% 33%}.grid-photo-supporting-right{grid-template-columns:33% 66%}.essay--img-primary{grid-row:1/-1}.grid-photo-supporting-right .essay--img-primary{grid-column:2}.essay--section{margin-bottom:3rem}.essay--block-content{margin:0 auto 3rem}.block-center .essay--block-content{margin-bottom:0}}

/* 1280px
----------------------------------------------------*/@media only screen and (min-width:80em){.essay--full-width-content{top:-4.5rem}.essay-feature-centered .essay-title{font-size:4.5em}}

/* 1600px
----------------------------------------------------*/@media only screen and (min-width:100em){.essay--section{margin-bottom:4rem}.essay--block-content{margin:0 auto 4rem}.block-center .essay--block-content{margin-bottom:0}}

/* 1920px
----------------------------------------------------*/

/* Print
----------------------------------------------------*/

/* Plugins
----------------------------------------------------*/
/*!
 * simpleLightbox
 * https://github.com/dbrekalo/simpleLightbox
 * Copyright (c) 2018 Damir Brekalo
 */.slbOverlay,.slbWrap,.slbWrapOuter{bottom:0;left:0;position:fixed;right:0;top:0}.slbOverlay{animation:slbOverlay .5s;background-color:#000;opacity:.85;overflow:hidden;z-index:2000}.slbWrapOuter{overflow-x:hidden;overflow-y:auto;z-index:2010}.slbWrap{position:absolute;text-align:center}.slbWrap:before{content:"";height:100%}.slbContentOuter,.slbWrap:before{display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle}.slbContentOuter{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0 auto;max-width:100%;padding:0 10%;position:relative;text-align:left;z-index:2020}.slbContentEl .slbContentOuter{padding:5em 1em}.slbContent{position:relative}.slbContentEl .slbContent{animation:slbEnter .3s;background-color:#fff;box-shadow:0 .2em 1em rgba(0,0,0,.4)}.slbImageWrap{animation:slbEnter .3s;position:relative}.slbImageWrap:after{background-color:#fff;bottom:5em;box-shadow:0 .2em 1em rgba(0,0,0,.6);content:"";display:block;left:0;position:absolute;right:0;top:5em;z-index:-1}.slbDirectionNext .slbImageWrap{animation:slbEnterNext .4s}.slbDirectionPrev .slbImageWrap{animation:slbEnterPrev .4s}.slbImage{box-sizing:border-box;display:block;height:auto;line-height:0;margin:0 auto;max-width:100%;padding:5em 0;width:auto}.slbCaption{display:inline-block;max-width:100%;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;white-space:nowrap;word-wrap:normal;bottom:0;color:#fff;color:hsla(0,0%,100%,.7);font-size:1.4em;left:0;padding:.71429em 0;position:absolute;right:0;text-align:center}.slbArrow,.slbCloseBtn{background:none;border:0;cursor:pointer;margin:0;padding:0}.slbArrow::-moz-focus-inner,.slbCloseBtn::-moz-focus-inner{border:0;padding:0}.slbArrow:hover,.slbCloseBtn:hover{opacity:.5}.slbArrow:active,.slbCloseBtn:active{opacity:.8}.slbCloseBtn{animation:slbEnter .3s;color:#fff;font-size:3em;height:1.66667em;line-height:1.66667em;position:absolute;right:calc(10% - .5em);text-align:center;top:0;width:1.66667em}.slbLoading .slbCloseBtn{display:none}.slbLoadingText{color:#fff;color:hsla(0,0%,100%,.9);font-size:1.4em}.slbArrows{left:0;position:fixed;right:0;top:50%}.slbLoading .slbArrows{display:none}.slbArrow{height:10em;margin-top:-5em;opacity:.7;overflow:hidden;position:absolute;text-indent:-999em;top:50%;width:5em}.slbArrow:before{border:.8em solid transparent;content:"";left:50%;margin:-.8em 0 0 -.8em;position:absolute;top:50%}.slbArrow.next{right:0}.slbArrow.next:before{border-left-color:#fff}.slbArrow.prev{left:0}.slbArrow.prev:before{border-right-color:#fff}.slbIframeCont{height:0;margin:5em 0;overflow:hidden;padding-top:56.25%;width:80em}.slbIframe{background:#000;box-shadow:0 .2em 1em rgba(0,0,0,.6);height:100%;left:0;position:absolute;top:0;width:100%}@keyframes slbOverlay{0%{opacity:0}to{opacity:.85}}@keyframes slbEnter{0%{opacity:0;transform:translate3d(0,-1em,0)}to{opacity:1;transform:translateZ(0)}}@keyframes slbEnterNext{0%{opacity:0;transform:translate3d(4em,0,0)}to{opacity:1;transform:translateZ(0)}}@keyframes slbEnterPrev{0%{opacity:0;transform:translate3d(-4em,0,0)}to{opacity:1;transform:translateZ(0)}}

/* Overrides */.slbOverlay{background-color:rgba(0,0,0,.97)}.slbContent .card-label{margin:0}.slbContent .card-title{font-size:2.2em;margin-bottom:.1em}.slbContent .card-body .position-title{margin-bottom:1em}